AI Control Fundamentals

What AI control is, who works on it, why people work on it, and the criticisms of it. Work through real debates and leave with a view of your own.

Intensive
1 week, Mon–Fri
Part-time
5 weeks
Workload
About 26 hours, meetings included
Format
Online, facilitated groups
262+Course signups

About this course

Alignment tries to make an AI model want what we want. AI control asks a different question: if we cannot be sure a model is not secretly working against us, can we still use it safely?

In this course you build a basic understanding of AI control: what it is, its key terms, and its theory of change, so you can form your own view on whether to work on it.

You need a basic understanding of AI safety, from AI Risk Fundamentals or a similar course. No background in control needed.

Who is it for:

Intro course graduates

You have done AI Risk Fundamentals or a similar course and want to understand one of the field's main agendas properly.Go deeper on one of the main agendas.

People choosing what to work on

You are deciding where to put your effort in AI safety and keep hearing about control.Decide whether control is for you.

The curious

You have heard of AI control but do not know much about it yet.Learn what control is and why it matters.

Anyone who wants the map

You want an overview of the field, its people and its debates, whether or not you later go into technical control work.Get an overview of the field.

Curriculum

5 UNITS · ~3.5–4H EACH

Each unit is reading, videos and exercises on your own, with Lens Tutor, then a short test and a group meeting.

01

What control is

The core idea and its vocabulary, how it differs from alignment, trusted and untrusted models, how a control evaluation works, and what AI companies already run. It ends with a first criticism.

02

The key ideas and the field

High-stakes and low-stakes threats, the main research areas, and the field itself: who works on control, and how big it is next to the rest of AI safety.

03

Why people work on control

Control's theory of change: the routes by which it is meant to reduce risk, and how each depends on the political will to act on AI risk.

04

Criticisms of control

The main criticisms, sorted by what they dispute, including the argument that control might make things worse.

05

Debates, and your own view

Real debates between people who disagree, including those after the 2026 Hugging Face incident. Find the cruxes, then state and defend a view of your own.

Course Outcomes

Control versus alignment

Tell a control argument (it could not cause harm even if it tried) from an alignment argument (it will not try), and say why the first can be tested today.

Reading a control setup

Say who monitors whom, which models count as trusted, what a setup protects against, and where an attacker would try to get through.

High stakes and low stakes

Tell threats where one action can be a catastrophe from those where harm builds up over many actions, and say why the defence differs.

A map of the field

The main organisations and people, the field's rough size, and its main research areas.

The case and the criticisms

Lay out how control is meant to reduce risk and where each step could fail, and sort the criticisms by what they dispute.

A view of your own

Find the crux in a debate about control, and state your own calibrated view and what would change it.

Upcoming cohorts

INTENSIVE

5h/day · 1 week

Dates to be announcedWe’ll publish the next intensive cohort here.

PART-TIME

5h/week · 5 weeks

Dates to be announcedWe’ll publish the next part-time cohort here.

Common questions

Not sure it’s for you? Come to the first session. If it’s not the right fit, we’ll help you find something that is.

Don’t wait 3 months for a 5% acceptance rate.

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AI Control Fundamentals

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